Move over Microsoft, there’s a new sheriff in town. In the past I have come to associate Linux with both power and pain. Today, with the latest releases of Ubuntu, the pain has subsided and the power is oooh so good. I’ll spare you with the technical Linux mumbo jumbo (because I don’t know it) and skip right to the frosting. I’ve tried a few distributions in the past Fedora Core, Debian, Mandrake, blah blah blah, with the same conclusion each time: when it comes to web/file servers Linux is the greatest, as a multimedia pc, not so good. And really, why use something that causes you even a little bit of pain when Windows XP ships with every pc?
Here’s why.
Say you want to try Ubuntu but you’re not sure. Go to Ubuntu’s website and if their website alone doesn’t make you feel like you’re in a favorite chair sipping hot cocoa, maybe you should stop right now. It is truly a beautiful site simple, elegant, etc… I digress… Download an .iso image of the appropriate install disc, probably “PC (Intel x86)” but maybe “64-bit PC (AMD64)”. If you don’t know, I’m guessing the software would tell you if you were trying to install the wrong version. This isn’t after all your average install disk, it’s an Ubuntu install disc. A very smart disc indeed. You can boot and run this disk, and in fact the Ubuntu operating system, without harming your Windows operating system. It’s what’s called a “live cd”, and it’s very cool. It will run much slower than Ubuntu when it’s installed on your hard drive, but it will allow you to try the features of Ubuntu risk-free. If you should decide to install Ubuntu on your hard drive, you’ll find an icon right on the Ubuntu desktop that will allow you to install to your hard drive while working in the live cd version! A live cd becomes a live install. If you decided to keep your Windows XP, Ubuntu will shrink the ntfs partition and install Ubuntu to dual-boot with the existing XP installation. This means that when your pc starts, it will give you the choice to boot Windows or Ubuntu. When I install Windows XP on my pc, I spend the next 2 hours installing drivers for my video card, scanner, printer, card reader, ipod, etc. Ubuntu takes care of that for me on install and when it says it’s done, everything works.
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Included in the Ubuntu base installation is everything you need to get started at work or play. Applications such as OpenOffice – a Microsoft Office replacement, and Evolution – a Microsoft Outlook replacement install by default. Firefox is of course the browser for Linux users as well as many Windows users. CD and DVD burning software also comes with the base installation of Ubuntu, whereas Windows XP does not come ready to burn DVDs. Gimp, a graphics editing program comparable to Adobe Photoshop, is also installed by default. For users familiar with Linux power applications, you have python, perl, PHP, Apache, MySQL, and SAMBA, ready to go with again, the base installation.
Although I have found my switch away from Windows XP to Ubuntu to have a quick productivity payoff, there are some things that take time to adjust to. For example Autodesk does not make an AutoCad for Linux, so I do my drafting with QCad. QCad takes .dxf files, so I have to export my .dwf files from AutoCad. Also, Ubuntu Linux does not allow you to set up your user account as an administrator. You will have to make certain changes to the system and to other users files as “sudo” or log in as root. A basic understanding of file permissions is necessary to make things work the way you want.
In the end, I’m writing this blog in Firefox, watching tv from my tuner card, sharing files and printers with my Windows machines, and checking my email on a free operating system that I haven’t rebooted since I installed. Missing Windows XP? No…
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